Area 1: Brief Explanation, Thesis Statement, and Outline In recent years, pullout services have become more prevalent in special education and inclusive classrooms. Whether students spend time outside the classroom with occupational therapy support staff, receive counseling services, or work with a speech-language pathologist, time spent outside the classroom has led teachers to reevaluate their planning and design their schedules in the classroom in a way that limits interruptions and loss of classroom instruction. In special education and inclusive classrooms, teachers are required to find ways to fit time spent outside the classroom into their daily schedules; With the resulting push towards teaching mathematics and literacy in the classroom, teachers are finding it increasingly difficult to plan blocks of teaching for the whole group. Therefore, pullout services create challenges for teachers in the daily management of their classrooms. Regarding classroom management, much of the research cites effective classroom management as the tool or model for an effective classroom. One article refers to classroom management as a master plan for success, creating “an air traffic control analogy” to explain the extent of classroom management's impact on student and teacher success (Mundschenk, Miner, and Nastally 2011, p. 98). Classroom management is critical in the classroom because it provides the structure of the classroom and influences how things are handled. In most cases, classroom management is about "setting limits," helping students "monitor their behavior and academic progress" through feedback, and establishing "safety and transition routines"—all useful tools to help both teachers help students succeed in the classroom. ...... half of the sheet ...... satisfy inclusion needs. KappaDelta Pi Record, 44(4), 149-151. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Network. 2014.Case-Smith, J., & Holland, T. (2009). Making decisions about service delivery in early childhood programs. Speech, language and hearing services in schools, 40(1), 416-423. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Network. 2014. Mcleskey, J., & Waldron, N. L. (2007). Making differences ordinary in inclusive classrooms. Intervention in school and clinic, 42(3), 62-68. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Web.2014.Mundschenk, N.A., Miner, C.A., & Nastally, B.L. (2011). Effective classroom management: An air traffic control analogy. Intervention at school and clinic, 47(2). Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Network. 2014. Stevens, K. B., & Lingo, A. S. (2013). Evaluating classroom management: The umbrella approach. Beyond Behavior, 22(2), 19-26. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Net. 2014.
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