Dr. John H. Stoll, director of the Christian Psychological Clinic of Minneapolis, analyzes these motivations in his article entitled “The Bible and Psychology”. Stoll highlights four main motivations of human beings based on biblical study: the fear-anxiety-apprehension syndrome, the anger-hostility-hatred syndrome, the depression-guilt-psychic pain syndrome, and destructive selfishness ("The Bible and Psychology" ). Additionally, Dr. Stoll highlights four aversive emotional needs common to all humans: affection, acceptance, appreciation, and fulfillment. These eight ideas lay the foundation for most, if not all, human motivation and can be combined and rearranged to explain both large-scale tendencies and small-scale actions of a