Water pollution is defined as the presence of toxic chemicals in groundwater that exceed those naturally present in water and may pose a threat to human health and 'environment. Furthermore, water pollution can consist of chemicals introduced into water bodies as a result of various human activities. Any amount of these chemicals pollutes water, regardless of the harm it may cause to human health and the environment. Any type of water can be polluted, regardless of its size or location. Water pollution is generally of 3 types: chemical, radiological and biological. Water pollution is a negative problem that causes many problems, as it also affects humans, the greenhouse effect and even animals. The main countries causing this problem are China, USA, India, Japan and Germany. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Water is at the heart of sustainable development and is critical to socioeconomic development, so Australia is playing an important role in reducing the water pollution problem in every way. Australia is taking strong and effective action on climate change to meet international commitments. The Government is developing a direct action plan, which includes a A$2.25 billion emissions reduction fund to meet the 2020 target. Australia also plays an important role in the UNFCCC, the Paris for the reduction of the greenhouse effect. To reduce water pollution, Australia is protecting the Great Barrier Reef which is a labyrinth of 3000 coral reefs and 1050 islands, the Great Barrier Reef covers an area the size of Italy and extends for 2300 km along the coast north-eastern Australia. Australia is also working on bottle recycling as it is one of the countries that consumes the most plastic bottles. Australia is also working on cleaning beaches, easing the burden on the sewer system and reducing stormwater pollution. Considering this progress, the Australian Government's commitment to the cause is undeniable. With all the programs and initiatives taken by the Australian Government to tackle water pollution, the Australian Government is confident and determined to solve the problem through international cooperation. With an ideology aimed at achieving positive results and hoping to make the global community a better place to live, free from water pollution which is becoming one of the major problems of this modern developed world