Topic > Pakistan's Foreign Policy: Relations with Afghanistan

Afghanistan is located in the north of the KPK province of Pakistan. It borders Pakistan and occupies an area of ​​251,773 m2. The majority of the population is orthodox Sunni Muslim. Pakistan and Afghanistan are immediate neighbors having a common border of 2240 km formally known as the Durand Line. Despite shared geography, ethnicity and faith, relations with Afghanistan have never been easy. Rather, they were painful. With the Indian threat looming from the east, Afghanistan's hostile attitude has further worsened in the fragile security environment that puts Pakistan's very existence to the test. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Pakistan-Afghanistan relations revolve around the central theme of trust and distrust. In Pakistan-Afghan relations, mistrust rather than trust has remained a dominant and reciprocal phenomenon. The intensity of mutual distrust has varied across different regimes. For much of Pakistan's independent history, relations with Afghanistan have been problematic, characterized by recurring mutual suspicions that most often manifest themselves in policies of interference and even attempts to undermine cooperative measures. Although Afghanistan is a Muslim country, it has nevertheless pursued a hostile policy towards Pakistan since independence. The people of Pakistan were extremely disappointed to see Afghanistan, being a neighboring Muslim country, strongly oppose Pakistan's entry into the UN. However, Pakistan, showing a big heart, ignored this hostile and hostile gesture of Afghanistan and expressed its desire to cultivate close relations with Afghanistan. Background: It is a deplorable fact of history that since the birth of Pakistan, Afghanistan has maintained a hostile neighbor attitude and Pakistan has to live with this because neighbors cannot be changed. At the heart of Afghanistan's indifferent attitude towards Pakistan were the issues of the Durand Line and Pakhtoonistan. Both issues were based on Afghanistan's ambitions to regain control of the NWFP and other areas that, for a short time, were part of the territories conquered by Ahmad Shah Abdali. In the 1940s, when it became apparent that Britain was likely to liberate India, the government of Afghanistan asked Britain that, in the event of the removal of British authority, the entire Pathan country up to the Indus should return to Afghan sovereignty or to the people of NWFP. have the option to choose the independent state of Pathan. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get Custom Essay Since then Afghanistan is playing the role of self-styled champion for the creation of “Pakhtoonistan”. For better understanding of the issue and coherence of events, Pakistan-Afghan relations are described in three phases. This wise distribution of events into phases would help in gaining an in-depth insight into the events that have shaped the bilateral relationship to its present course.