The unstoppable advances of the Internet and social networks entered society with an explosion in the early 2000s. In Arab countries, these new developments were the trigger event that forced people to take to the streets to protest against numerous factors that hinder people's daily lives such as; significant social differences, political corruption and abuse of power, lack of freedom, continuous repression and limitation of fundamental civil rights and important privileges of public employees. The article “The role of the Internet and social networks in the Arab uprisings – An alternative to official press censorship”, by Xose Soengas, and the article “The role of new media in the Arab Spring”, by Habibul Khondker both describe this Although media is only one of the factors of social revolution among others, such as social and political factors in the region, it has nevertheless played a vital role above all, without open media and a civil society, in shaping the social and political factors of certain society. Although the rise of new technologies has played an important role in the political and social changes of Arab countries, it cannot be attributed to a single event. According to the articles, the changes are a result of many factors such as; an inevitable social evolution accelerated thanks to regular contact with the outside world, a generalized discontent due to precarious economic conditions and the obtaining of a greater share of freedom. With or without new media, these countries were already ripe for revolutionary movements due to a number of political-economic conditions; the rise of new media has simply acted as a catalyst in this process. These articles explain the significance of globalization of media advances, its negative effects and risks, and the role they played in the protests and social revolution during the Arab Spring in the Middle East and North Africa region. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The advancements and developments of new technologies are very popular and have made a great entry into many societies. According to Khondker in his article, “In the MENA region there appears to be no brake on the march of cyber activism, the act of using the Internet to advance a political cause that is difficult to advance offline, in this region.” This shows that the use of the Internet has helped spread information about many causes much more quickly and efficiently than in the past compared to the use of conventional media. Soengas confirms Khondker's statement regarding the spread of information on these new media in his article by stating: "The support base for these new developments grew rapidly from the beginning because there was an important camouflage effect, emerging from the first international declarations of solidarity, transformed into a mass phenomenon as a consequence of the attractive power of the Internet and its word-of-mouth effect”. These two statements demonstrate the effectiveness of the Internet in trying to spread information to many people technologies seem to be the biggest thing to discover, but the reality is that they have many disadvantages and lack of effectiveness in certain situations associated with them. According to Soengas in his article, one of the disadvantages during the period of Internet protests is that journalists do not access to all protests was granted, in many cases the only images and evidence were found on the Internet and social networks, they were obtained and distributed by anonymous citizens who did not have adequate knowledge of journalism standards.
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