The World of the 18th Century The thirteen colonies of British North America are grouped into four regions such as the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, the Chesapeake Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. Each of these regions began differently and continued on different development paths over the course of the course. There were most differences and similarities when comparing and contrasting the New England colonies with the Middle colonies. In terms of similarities in the regional economy, in some of the Middle colonies, jobs were similar to those in the New England colonies. In places like New York and New Jersey, manufacturing and trading were quite popular, similar to the New England colonies. The climate and soil of New York and New Jersey were similar to those of New England. Agriculture was present in both regions, although there were also major differences between the two. Another similarity is that both regions were active for independence. These colonies were also diverse in religious views. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original Essay The Middle Colonies and New England were different in the way that New England was largely Puritan. There was a small amount of religious tolerance. While family life took place around the Puritan church. The middle colonies contained different religions, just as Pennsylvania was popular with Quakers. At the same time the Quakers also offered people religious tolerance. Furthermore, while New England did not encourage the settlement of people who were not Puritans. The middle colonies were more accommodating and allowed the immigration of diverse individuals. Religious freedom was evident in the Middle Colonies than in the New England Colonies. In areas like Pennsylvania this was especially true. Some slaves were present in the middle colonies while the New England colonies had a small amount of slaves. This was also true because large-scale agriculture was present in the southern part of the Middle colonies. In that area the soil was much richer and the climate was decidedly more suitable for agriculture. Another difference was the type of farming that was done. In the New England colonies, people participated in subsistence farming. These farmers grew a number of crops for the family they were part of, but at the same time they did not have much to sell to other individuals. While in the Middle colonies there were farmers who grew crops for profit. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay The New England colonies and the Middle colonies contained both similarities and differences when it comes to ethnic diversity and demographic profiles. Unlike the Chesapeake and Southern colonies, the Middle and New England colonies had relatively fewer slaves and farms. In the Chesapeake and Southern Colonies the economy was based on agriculture. In the Middle and New England colonies, there was a more diversified economy based on small farms. Additionally, the middle colonies and New England had simpler forms of industry.